This video shows how I replaced my carpet and pine stairs with stained oak stair treads. Dry fit them first to make sure they fit precisely against both the stringers and the riser. There are several different methods of stair construction and replacing the stair treads depends to a certain degree on how your stairs were built. Those stairs were … Drill holes for the nails and install them. Ask This Old House general contractor Tom Silva teaches a homeowner how to replace split-level stair treads in his mid-century modern home. so i'm retrofitting the existing paint grade material open stringer stairs to look like a closed stringer oak tread and … – Peter Sferro. Replace any handrail balusters and toenail them into place on the new tread. ... and clamp in place until dry to further reinforce the mended stringer. Remove all the old carpet, padding, staples, and tack strips. Doing that will change the rise of the bottom step (it gets taller) and the first step below the landing (it gets shorter), which becomes a tripping hazard. Chris Marshall: Upgrading to maple treads will be a nice improvement to your stairs, but you shouldn’t nail the new treads over the old ones. Inside staircase or outside porch steps? All the cuts made installing stair treads, risers, and stringers are precise so use the very best sharp thin kerf carbide blades you can buy for your saws. This wedge is far superior to simply nailing or screwing the tread down to the stringers. You can buy hardwood strips or planks to resurface your treads and risers. ... Slide the tread into place, ensuring the rabbet on the tread slides into the dado on the riser. If you encounter a stair built this way you should add glued & screwed cleats to support the treads. With all the risers and treads removed, we’re left with just the stringers, which need to be removed preferably in one piece so that I can reuse them for the new stairs. attach two tread sections. Stair treads butted against an un-grooved stringer inner face and then nailed or screwed through the stringer into the stair tread. Some people choose to finish the stair treads, risers, stringers, and bullnose material before installing it. Install the risers beginning at the top of the staircase. How to Caulk Hardwood Stairs & Repair Cracked Caulk. Underneath each tread, on both ends where the tread fits into the stringers, a wooden wedge is driven to tighten the tread and hold it in place. Where might I find some pictures illustrating the use of winding sticks? Place a drop of glue in the countersunk hole and add a plug to the hole. For a truly professional … Mar 25, 2020 - Explore Clinton Johnson's board "Stairs stringer", followed by 377 people on Pinterest. Install the stringer to the deck using three-inch nails or screws attached at an angle from the stringer into the deck, and others straight through the stringer into the cleat (block of wood). Install the bullnose material on the front face of the stair tread with construction adhesive and nails. Treads and risers usually slot into pockets in the stringers, the inclined boards that carry the stair. We will talk about the type of stair tread that butts up to the stringer attached to drywall. After that, shims are driven under the treads and behind the risers to lock them in place. By continuing to browse our site you agree to our use of data and cookies. Larger gaps forced closed by wedges could crack the stringers A larger gap usually means stair replacement. Stair Treads Installation. To finish the stairs, Tom … The treads are installed from behind the stringers by sliding them into the dadoes on each side. Keep broom, dustpan, and shop vacuum handy during installation to prevent damage from loose fasteners, sawdust, or debris. If treads are cracked or badly worn, they need to be replaced First, remove the bullnose side molding and balusters. Cut each end of the riser on a slight bevel from front to back so you can achieve a tight fit flush with the stringer. Use a plate joiner on the tread edges to be … It was developed by seasoned stair and flooring experts to save time, meet building codes, deliver a superior … There are several different methods of stair construction and replacing the stair treads depends … How hard is replacing stair treads and risers? ... concealed connection between the stair stringer and the carrying header or rim joist while replacing costly framing. Use a new, sharp … Just remember this: if you “top” the old treads, then the first step up at the bottom of the staircase will have a higher rise, and the last step at the top of the staircase will have a shorter rise. New or old? The right approach is to remove the old pine treads altogether. If you encounter a stair built this way you should add glued & screwed cleats to support the treads. I'm not a finish carpenter, but I've made several stairs where I rabbett the … I had the Amish make up new treads made from maple. I would probably use construction adhesive and hand-nail using heavier casing nails and not pneumatic fasteners for installing the treads. Nail the tread down onto the stringers. The adhesive will help prevent the treads from squeaking down the road. Cut a piece of nosing to use as a mitered return on the side of the tread. Routed or Housed Stringers. Anyway, I need to remove a tread because the nosing is broken off. Attach Two Tread Sections. Our most popular stair for residential, commercial, and multi-family projects is designed and built to accept numerous flooring products. Shim them where necessary to plumb and level them and eliminate noise and add long spiral screws or nails. The stairs are made up of plywood treads and mdf risers which are installed into a "grooved stringer" and everything is tacked together with nails, shims, and adhesive (see photos). These wedges can only be seen or accessed from beneath the staircase, which is often not accessible upon final installation. Fit the replacement tread in the place where the old tread went. Projects. See more ideas about stairs stringer, stairs, diy stairs. You may have to scribe the end of each riser to fit the stringer perfectly. Secure them to the stringers with wood screws. Do not bevel the ends of the bullnose material like you did for the risers. Your treads will get thinner 35" instead of 36" if you use 1/2" ply but no one will notice when you're done. Since I want to replace the treads and risers, is it best to just pull them off then get the skirt board out of the way? Although we hired out the job of refinishing our carpeted stairs to wood treads, I took on the job or re-caulking the stair stringers and trim. Fill the nail holes in the riser, sand them smooth, and refinish them. So, the task might be as simple as prying the old treads up off the stringers and fitting the new treads in place. To replace a damaged tread, pry or cut it out without damaging the stringer. Check the stair steps, both risers and treads, for plumb and level, and squeaking. It keeps the tread tight, and prevents most “squeaking” later on in life. Use the proper solvent to clean up after using any adhesive. Stair treads butted against an un-grooved stringer inner face and then nailed or screwed through the stringer into the stair tread. Pry up the tread carefully. Use a circular saw to cut the treads to the length of each riser. Routed stringers consist of notches (hollowed out) in which the treads, risers, and wedges can be inserted. Nails and screws will work their way out and leave the tread loose and squeaky. Repeat this process until all the treads have been replaced and the risers have the veneer. Also see UNSAFE STAIR TREAD TO STRINGER CONNECTIONS; ... concealed connection between the stair stringer and the carrying header or rim joist while replacing costly … We use data about you for a number of purposes explained in the links below. If there is an open stringer on one side of the staircase and access from beneath, remove the open-side mouldings and release balusters. Step 3 - Attaching Additional Stringers. I started by removing the fasteners/prying the stringers loose at the bottom and working my way up. Constructing a Stair Stringer. I have a split level home and I need to replace a couple of stair treads. How to Update Oak Stair Treads and Risers | Ask This Old House - … Note that the top riser measurment includes a 3/4" allowance for the carpet on the landing, which will be replaced with a 3/4 oak bull nose along the edge. ... Stairs were done with treads and risers mortised into … Depending on the type of the staircase, glue or nail the tread secure with 2 1/2-inch finish nails. We are not just limited to stairs! And now we are offering the latest in home improvement...barn doors! This speeds up the installation where the stairs are in use every day. Tim Inman: Why are you replacing the treads on your steps? … Just touch up the materials after installation where they may have been scratched or marred during the process. Field slopeable to all common stair stringer pitches, the … In a closed system, the stringers are dadoed out about 3/8" into the wood. I need some advice regarding replacing a broken stair tread on an interior stair case in my house. We use cookies to improve your experience on this website and so that ads you see online can be tailored to your online browsing interests. It all makes a difference to the answer. Again, this is just basic demo. Measure the stair treads and cut them one at a time. Be careful. When treads are installed in a staircase, there is customarily a wedge-shaped mortise or “slot” cut into the stringers to hold the treads where they belong. ... i built walls and rooms around the existing stairs. I will be staining the maple to match the oak trim in the basement. You will need to cut away the overhang from each rough construction stair step so it is flush with the riser backing below it. Update your stairs with new treads, risers, and skirting. Stringers on open-sided stairs are called "cut stringers". You will also need bullnose material that matches your treads and risers. Call – 859-466 … ... Nail the treads to the stringer using the brad nailer. And, doubled-up treads will look odd. Tags: remodeling, replacing stair treads, stair remodeling, stair treads, stairs, Discuss this and other Home Improvement Topics in our How To Forum. If so, what is the recommended way to hind the nail head? The easiest way IMO, would be to cut the nosing off the treads flush with the risers then just install new risers in front of the old, flush with the top of the old tread and install new thread on top of the old. When I make a housed stringer stair the treads and risers are glued & screwed together. This could be a big job, if the balusters are incorporated into the old treads, but maybe your basement stairs have a different, easier design. It is too late to repair squeaks or gaps once the treads and risers are installed. As always, fill the nail holes, sand them smooth, and refinish them. Fill the nail holes with wood putty or filler, sand them smooth, and refinish them. Then, when dry-fitting the new treads from L.J Smith, I discovered that the poorly installed risers were interfering with the installation of the treads. Stair treads are the part of the stairs where you place your foot as you climb up or descend them. Insert the rod through the block into the countersunk bolt, then attach the block to the wall-side stringer using polyurethane glue and screws. While the 'right thing to do' is to replace all the treads, risers, and stringers, I would not like to do that. If you think you may be replacing the treads, risers, and stringers again in the foreseeable future, do not use construction adhesive during the installation. Wooden Staircase – By Kristina D.C. Hoeppner via (CC BY-SA 3.0) ... As an alternative drill countersunk pilots holes for screws and screw the treads with two screws through the tread into each stringer. 1; 2 ... Make it as high as you built up the old stringer so the tops match, Then just get some thicker trim to cover the tops of the stringers. So, if you really want to do the job right, remove the original tread pieces, and install the new maple ones correctly – with wedges. Measure the risers and cut them out of 1/4” plywood one at a time. This irregularity might not seem like much, but it could cause folks to lose their balance and get tippy. In all these cases, you may want or need to replace your stair treads. Treads are the workhorses. To reconstruct the stairs, we bought a 2×12 for the stringer and some pre-primed 1×8 boards for the risers. If you need to replace more than one stringer you should know how many you will need. The very important, but hidden and often unknown, element of tread installation is a blind or hidden wedge. in retrospect, i'd have rebuilt the stairs to. Cut out templates from cardboard for the stair stringers. however, it's tool late for that. Tap the new stair tread into place using a block of wood and rubber mallet or hammer. Install the stringers with a good quality construction adhesive. Total Rise The distance the flight of stairs raises vertically between two finished floor levels. Others are simply butted up to the stair stringer, which is attached to the drywall. Such low rise stairs were built into the Winchester Mystery House to accommodate the infirmities of the owner, Sarah Winchester, before the invention of the elevator. Jump to Latest Follow 1 - 20 of 33 Posts. Do I also nail them? When we moved in the basement was unfinished and the stairs were just paint grade pine. The shims are usually glued and nailed (1 per shim) in place. Cracks often occur at the back of the step, where the tread and risers meet, or the outside stringer, when it doesn't contact a wall. Removing the old treads and replacing them is not a simple/easy task, it can be done though. I’m remodeling the steps in my basement. If the tread is nailed to the top riser, work the tread until there’s enough of a gap to insert a saw to cut the nails, then carefully puli the tread off the bottom riser … My answer hinges on that assumption. Treads by Design is a stair manufacturing company located in Winnipeg, … Unique Jobs. Pry, hammer, and curse as needed. This wedge is far superior to simply nailing or screwing the tread down to the stringers. As you install one riser, position and fasten the corresponding tread so you can carefully climb to the next step for installation. Since the stairs lead to the basement I have easy access to the underside. You can adjust the template until you get a perfect fit, then cut the stringers out of ¼” plywood. In addition to exterior stairs, we offer complete deck and fence packages, sheds, etc. Since you say ‘”in” your house, and you’re making maple replacements in place of the pine, I’m going to guess that you’re replacing the treads on an interior staircase to give it an upgrade. You can also use construction adhesive behind the riser, as well. The stairway is a closed stringer stair - so I have no access to either side of the stringers as everything is enclosed by. Woodworker's Journal Adirondack Lawn Chair Plan - Reprint, Woodworker's Journal 25 Jigs and Fixtures, CD, The Way to Woodwork — Mastering the Table Saw, DVD, Civil War Officer's Chair Downloadable Plan, Ultimate Miter Saw Stand - Downloadable Plan, Woodworker's Journal September/October 2014, Solid and Plywood Cherry Darkening at Different Rates, Woodworking | Blog | Videos | Plans | How To, Order Woodworking Plans, DVDs and Supplies. Check the stair stringer for square at each side of the tread. After the stringers are attached, install the stair treads and risers. This bothered me. ... so you too can integrate the most innovative and artistic home improvement products into your home! In all these cases, you may want or need to replace your stair treads. The wedge, properly installed, keeps working itself tight over time. Do I just use construction glue? We proudly offer a Lifetime Structural Warranty on wood and a 10 Year Warranty on all stain! Determine the original (or appropriate) width of the stairs, and calculate the length of the threaded rod and bolts, leaving enough room to tighten the threads into the coupling. The very important, but hidden and often unknown, element of tread installation is a blind or hidden wedge. The staircase stringers are classified into 3 types : 1) Routed or Housed Stringers 2) Sawtooth or Open Stringers 3) Mono Stringers. My question is, what is the best way to attach the new treads over the old ones? Stair treads are the part of the stairs where you place your foot as you climb up or descend them. Stair stringer veneer replacement. Stick with nails and screws. The plan was to duplicate the existing stringer pattern, so we used a Milescraft angle finder to match the stair angle. Some stair treads are mortised into the stair skirting or stringers. Underneath each tread, on both ends where the tread fits into the stringers, a wooden wedge is driven to tighten the tread and hold it in place. 1. It is critical that you ensure all the rough construction is straight, plumb, level, and tight before proceeding to install the risers, treads, and stringers. If the crack or split remains gaped or other signs of … Including: wood stair treads, wood stair risers, replacement stair parts, tread and riser covers, decorative stair risers, adjustable iron balusters, Ole’ Iron Slides™, decorative exterior shutters and stair design consultation. There are five steps, ending in a landing. Tread Rise The distance from the top of one tread to the top of the next tread. Some people remove the carpet that covers their stairs and find that the treads and risers are of rough construction or severely damaged by carpet tack strips and staples. The stair has skirt boards on both sides and it looks like the treads are recessed into the skirt boards (think they call this a “housed” stair case). Click Here to View More. Measure for each individual bullnose and cut it out. Hey guys, just sharing a quick little tip on how to caulk hardwood stairs, specifically how to re-caulk cracked stair stringer seams and trim. NuStair stair treads are Amish American made in Pennsylvania using select or better American hardwoods. Replacing stair treads may be necessary due to age or wear, or for esthetic reasons. Treads are the flat part we step on. Use a jigsaw or sabresaw to cut all the way to the wall on each end. ... be poured into it than it is worth. Just as in fitting the riser, you may have to scribe the tread and cut it to fit the stringers at both ends. Stair Decor Decorating Stairs Replacing Stair Treads Stairs Skirting Stairs Stringer Basement Stairs Stairways Home Improvement Flooring. Replacing stair treads may be necessary due to age or wear, or for esthetic reasons. ... Five years of research and development went into every aspect of the NuStair® product. The owner of the shop knew exactly how the stairs were built (common to most new developments in this area) and he said to do the job right by replacing the skirt, treads, and risers is going to be more expensive than it's worth. Click Here to View More. My home is about 20 years old. Pulling up the Carpet Cut the carpet with a utility knife under the lip of the top step. Drive screws through the splint and into the stringer every 8 to 10 inches, avoiding the area directly above and to the side of the split or crack by 3 or 4 inches. Transfer the angle to the 2×12 and mark the layout. Worn or broken? Presently the steps are made of 2 x 12 pine. Risers are the vertical pieces that keep us from sticking our toes through the back. I have finish nailers (15-,16-, 18- and 22-gauge). If you just need new wearing surfaces, then about any way you want to install them will work – for a while. Some people remove the carpet that covers their stairs and find that the treads and risers are of rough construction or severely damaged by carpet tack strips and staples. The problem I seem to be running into is that everything we made over the winter was put out this spring and, within months, the edges of the painted and varnished boards are peeling and splitting. Hold the riser flush with the top of the stair step above it and nail it in place. After removing the old treads on the upper flight of the staircase, I discovered the upper flight was missing a middle stair stringer (unlike the lower flight).
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